Sunday, January 6, 2013

Understanding the Tasks of Freight Forwarders

The freight forwarder is swamped with numerous responsibilities. The agent stands for clients with regards to all relevant functions in the industry. Forwarders facilitate the safe and most economical transportation of merchandise. It is important to choose most suitable means of transport. You also need to consider merchandise category plus delivery requirements of clients. Transport alternatives consist of airline firms, shipping lines, trucking companies, and railroad operators.
Most forwarders concentrate on specialized services and industries. It is important for them to identify and coordinate the safest and fastest routes or transportation for the requirements of customers. Employing forwarders can mean savings for companies since bulk deliveries are facilitated to maintain minimal freight costs. It is still imperative to make a comparison of costs for absolute efficiency.
In general terms, the duties of freight forwarders include the following:
  • Find out if the products are fragile or dangerous. Take into account shipment time, security and costs in the process.
  • Be sure that your cargo has been packaged properly. There are factors to be concerned about such as packaging, weather conditions, load, and type of goods, warehouse facilities, and rates.
  • The freight forwarder assumes contract negotiations related to the shipment. This includes preparing the necessary documentation and checking if all papers conform to customs regulations and insurance policies. At the same time, packaging and other aspects of the shipment need to be in conformity with the laws of foreign nations and international trade agreements.
 
  • The forwarder supplies consolidation services using land, sea and air transportation for small shippers who do not have the capability to acquire dedicated units.
  • The freight forwarder takes care of insurance plans and claims, information technology solutions, electronic data interchange, electronic commerce, satellite systems, monitoring of goods, and liaison with all concerned agencies are also major responsibilities of forwarders.
  • Forwarders arrange freight payments together with other fees, risk management of door-to-door deliveries, hand-carried services, big volume charters, and customs brokerage for all international ports.
  • Lastly, forwarders manage special agreements which include sensitive cargo such as food, medicines and livestock.
The freight forwarder must be familiar with relevant laws and political circumstances in different countries that can affect freight movement. The forwarder is expected to collaborate with clients and other parties to makes sure that all deliveries arrive at the port of destination on time. Forwarders must maintain constant communications with those involved in the transport of goods during the transportation cycle.

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