Many inventors often hesitate entering into the expensive invention
market because they are worried that their product is already out on the
market or that there may be obstacles that they will run into. With a
little effort on your part, you can investigate on a preliminary basis
whether or not your product will succeed, and while it is not a one
night project you should be able to complete the project in 30 days. I
think every inventor should do this to ascertain whether or not the
product has a chance at success before spending a lot of money.
Start with a search at Google Patents
Goggle
Patents has a feature called prior art searching. Typically, patents
are granted only if the invention is new and not obvious, which means in
patent language, that there isn't prior art, which simply means the
product hasn't been publicly disclosed previously either in a patent, by
being sold, or in some other fashion. The Prior Art Finder makes it
easy to search multiple sources simultaneously for prior art. You can
experiment with it by clicking on the "Find Prior Art" button from a
patent's main page, or on the "Related" link in patent search results.
The
Prior Art Finder identifies key phrases from EPO (European Patent
Office) and post-1976 US patent documents, combines them into a search
query, and displays the results from Google Patents, Google Scholar,
Google Books, and the rest of the web.
The key to being successful
with a preliminary prior art search is to use multiple search terms
that are broader than your idea. For example, let's say you have plastic
bag with a zipper to keep your shirts from getting wrinkled on an
airplane. You might search for wrinkle free clothes bag, plastic
enclosures for traveling, vacuum sealed bag for traveling, and bags for
enclosure in travel suitcases or carriers.
Competition
You
want to list competition and its sales price. Competition doesn't have
to be just like your product, but it has to achieve the same goal. For
example if your product minces garlic, competition would be any type of
product that minces garlic. You want competition so you can show your
product along with competitive products to at least a few potential
users so you can get their feedback on whether or not you have a
saleable product.
The best way to get competitive information is
from product directories that are published in industry trade magazines
or industry trade shows. You might find these with a Google search, for
example housewares trade magazine. But they can sometimes be hard to
find. Larger libraries will have a reference source called Gales' Source
of Publications and Broadcast Media. That reference has a section
called trade magazines where you can typically find the trade magazines
for any industry. Once you have the name you should be able to find the
source with Google and see if the magazine publishes an annual product
directory.
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